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Medium⏱ time2 hr$ cost18

Light-Seeking Robot

Photoresistors steer a little bot toward the brightest light, like a moth to a lamp.

Start building ↓
fig — working model Result first

The build

Step 01

Mount sensors

Place two light sensors angled left and right.

Step 02

Wire to motors

Link each sensor to drive the opposite wheel faster in light.

Step 03

Balance them

Adjust so equal light means straight ahead.

Step 04

Chase light

Shine a torch and watch it follow.

Working Principle

Whichever sensor sees more light speeds its motor, turning the robot toward the brighter side until both sensors match.

The science behind it

A closer look

This 'Braitenberg vehicle' shows complex-looking behaviour from a direct sensor-to-motor link, no code required.

Take it further

Variables to test

  • 1 Cross the wiring — does it flee light instead?
  • 2 Add a third sensor — better aim?

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