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Easy⏱ time45 min$ cost4

Rubber-Band Car

Wind up a rubber band and store energy that launches a lightweight car across the floor.

Start building ↓
fig — working model Result first

The build

Step 01

Build the chassis

Make a light frame and add axles with wheels.

Step 02

Attach the band

Anchor one end of the rubber band to the body, the other to the rear axle.

Step 03

Wind it up

Roll the car backwards to wind the band around the axle.

Step 04

Release

Let go — the band unwinds and drives the wheels.

Working Principle

Winding stretches the rubber band, storing elastic potential energy that converts to rotational kinetic energy in the axle as it unwinds.

The science behind it

A closer look

Energy stored equals the work done winding; lighter cars and less friction turn more of it into distance travelled.

Take it further

Variables to test

  • 1 Add winds and measure distance — is it linear?
  • 2 Change wheel size. Bigger wheels: farther or slower?

More Physics