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Rainbow Density Column

Stack liquids that refuse to mix into a striped tower sorted purely by density.

Start building ↓
fig — working model Result first

The build

Step 01

Start dense

Pour honey into the bottom of a tall glass.

Step 02

Layer up

Gently add soap, then coloured water, then oil.

Step 03

Top it off

Float alcohol on top last.

Step 04

Drop objects

Add small items — they settle at their own density.

Working Principle

Each liquid has a different density, so the heaviest sinks and the lightest floats, forming stable layers that won't mix on their own.

The science behind it

A closer look

Density (mass per volume) decides stacking order; objects added float at the layer matching their own density.

Take it further

Variables to test

  • 1 Predict where a grape vs a cork settles.
  • 2 Warm one layer — does density change the order?

More Chemistry